markstat {spatstat} | R Documentation |
Visit each point in a point pattern, find the neighbouring points, and summarise their marks
markstat(X, fun, N, R, ...)
X |
A marked point pattern.
An object of class "ppp" .
|
fun |
Function to be applied to the vector of marks. |
N |
Integer. If this argument is present,
the neighbourhood of a point of X is defined to consist of the
N points of X which are closest to it.
This argument is incompatible with R .
|
R |
Nonnegative numeric value. If this argument is present,
the neighbourhood of a point of X is defined to consist of
all points of X which lie within a distance R
of it.
This argument is incompatible with N .
|
... |
extra arguments passed to the function fun .
They must be given in the form name=value .
|
This algorithm visits each point in the point pattern X
,
determines which points of X
are ``neighbours'' of the current
point, extracts the marks of these neighbouring points,
applies the function fun
to the marks,
and collects the value or values returned by fun
.
The definition of ``neighbours'' depends on the arguments
N
and R
, exactly one of which must be given.
If N
is given, then the neighbours of the current
point are the N
points of X
which are closest to
the current point (including the current point itself).
If R
is given, then the neighbourhood of the current point
consists of all points of X
which lie closer than a distance R
from the current point.
Each point of X
is visited; the neighbourhood
of the current point is determined; the marks of these points
are extracted as a vector v
; then the function
fun
is called as:
fun(v, ...)
where ...
are the arguments passed from the call to
markstat
.
The results of each call to fun
are collected and returned
according to the usual rules for apply
and its
relatives. See Value above.
This function is just a convenient wrapper for a common use of the
function applynbd
. For more complex tasks,
see applynbd
.
Similar to the result of apply
.
if each call to fun
returns a single numeric value,
the result is a vector of dimension X$n
, the number of points
in X
.
If each call to fun
returns a vector of the same length
m
, then the result is a matrix of dimensions c(m,n)
;
note the transposition of the indices, as usual for the family of
apply
functions.
If the calls to fun
return vectors of different lengths,
the result is a list of length X$n
.
Adrian Baddeley adrian@maths.uwa.edu.au http://www.maths.uwa.edu.au/~adrian/ and Rolf Turner rolf@math.unb.ca http://www.math.unb.ca/~rolf
data(longleaf) # average diameter of 5 closest neighbours of each tree md <- markstat(longleaf, mean, N=5) # range of diameters of trees within 10 metre radius rd <- markstat(longleaf, range, R=10)